COLONEL RICHARD BRYNES GETTYSBURG REPORT |
NEAR
BEALETON, VA., August 2, 1863. SIR: I have the honor to transmit the following report
of the part taken by this regiment during the battle of Gettysburg, Pa.,
July 2 and 3: At 3 p.m., July 2, the order was given to advance, and
the regiment proceeded a short distance forward and to the left, and
then was ordered back to its original position. Soon after was ordered
to move to the left, and about 5.30 o'clock became engaged with the
enemy, who were posted in an advantageous position on the crest of a
rocky bill. We forced them to retire from this eminence, and advanced
over the top and almost to the bottom of the other side of the hill,
being all the time exposed to a very severe fire of musketry, and losing
many men in killed and wounded. About 7 p.m., finding all save this regiment were
retiring from the hill, and that the enemy were on both our flanks, as
well as in front, I brought my command from the field, losing many men
from the concentrated fire of the rebels. Our loss in this action was
100 in killed, wounded, and missing, out of 224 taken into the
engagement. I reformed the regiment, and rejoined the brigade near
the Second Division hospital about dark, and soon after were moved to
the front, where we remained all night, and in the morning erected
breastworks of rails and earth, behind which we remained throughout the
entire day, during the greater portion of which the enemy kept up an
extremely heavy fire of artillery, and made two attempts to force our
lines, but were repulsed on each occasion with great loss. On account of
being sheltered by our earthworks, which we erected on the 3d instant,
we suffered no casualties from the enemy's fire. I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant, RICHARD
BYRNES, Colonel, Comdg. Twenty-eighth Massachusetts Vols. Lieut. W. S. BAILEY, Acting
Assistant Adjutant-General.
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